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Western Australian rules for a Perth garden

Sand, limestone and reticulation

Perth landscaping, staked out rule by rule

Five places where a Perth garden meets Western Australian law: who must be registered to build, the patio or shed, the sprinkler roster, the plants a landholder must control, and the barrier around a pool. Each stake on this plan marks one of them, read from the agency that keeps the rule.

A guide to the Western Australian rules behind a Perth garden, published by Dotto from the official sources listed at the foot of each page.

A Perth house block drawn in plan, with five numbered stakes A suburban block seen from above. A limestone retaining wall runs along the back boundary. In front of it is a lawn crossed by two reticulation lines with sprinkler heads, and beside the lawn a pool inside a barrier. A patio is attached to the back of the house, a shed stands beside the driveway, and native plants grow along the side boundary. Stake 1 marks the retaining wall, stake 2 the patio, stake 3 the reticulation, stake 4 the plants along the side and stake 5 the pool barrier. Street Limestone retaining wall Lawn and reticulation Pool Pool barrier Shed Patio House Native plants 1 2 3 4 5
A drawn plan, not a real block. The numbers match the five guides below.
Five stakes

Five guides to a Perth block

  1. When a WA builder must be registered

    The building permit comes first, then the value of the work. Why a fence, a retaining wall, a pool or timber decking sits outside the registration rules.

  2. Patios, sheds and garden structures in WA

    The Class 10a buildings, the $50,000 line that began on 1 July 2026, the building permit and its fees.

  3. Watering days in Perth

    How Water Corporation’s roster finds your days, the hours sprinklers may run, bores, fines and faulty controllers.

  4. Declared weeds in Western Australia

    What it means when a plant is declared, who must control it, how to look one up, and when clearing a native plant needs a permit.

  5. Pool barriers in WA

    The 30cm rule, building approval, the inspections after the pool is finished, and the gate.

Stake 01 summary

The permit before the price

The question most people ask first about a landscaper is whether they must be registered, and in Western Australia the answer starts with the building permit, not the price. Building and Energy’s own Q&As put it plainly: where building work does not need a building permit, it does not need a registered builder either.

Value comes second. Building work of any kind valued under $20,000 does not need a registered builder, and since 1 July 2026 neither does a Class 10a building, such as a shed, carport or patio, valued under $50,000. Most other building work valued at $20,000 or more that needs a building permit must still be done by a registered builder.

The exempt list

Building and Energy also lists types of building work for which registration as a building contractor is not required at all. They include building an incidental structure, meaning one attached or incidental to a building, such as a swimming pool, a fence, a free-standing wall or a retaining wall, and installing timber decking. That is a selection: the guide to registration prints the full list. The registration rules apply in an area the state prescribes, which takes in 122 of Western Australia’s local governments; in some areas of low population only the major town sites are included.

An exemption from registration is not an exemption from a permit. Every swimming pool and spa needs building approval, for one, and whether a permit is needed for anything else is a question for your local government.

Two banksia flower spikes, one above the other, among long saw-toothed leaves, with more banksias flowering out of focus behind.
Two banksia flower spikes among saw-toothed leaves, with more in flower behind. Photo by TerriAnneAllen on Pixabay
Who keeps each rule

The bodies behind the five stakes

Each rule on this site belongs to someone. Knowing which body keeps it tells you whose page to read for your own block.

BodyWhat it looks after hereGuide
Building Services Board, supported by Building and EnergyRegistering building practitioners and building contractors Builder registration
Your local governmentGranting building permits in its area, and inspecting pool safety barriers Patios and sheds, pool barriers
Building CommissionerComplaints about unsatisfactory or defective building work Patios and sheds
Water CorporationEnforcing the sprinkler rosters, under regulations the Department of Water and Environmental Regulation administers Watering days
Department of Water and Environmental RegulationThe clearing provisions that protect native vegetation Weeds and clearing
Department of Primary Industries and Regional DevelopmentIts declared plants pages, and a Pest and Disease Information Service that can help with identification and advice Declared weeds

The guides follow the plan from the back fence to the street: the wall and the question of who may build it, the patio, the lawn and its sprinklers, the plants along the side, and the pool.